home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- ## Copyright (C) 1996 John W. Eaton
- ##
- ## This file is part of Octave.
- ##
- ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- ## any later version.
- ##
- ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- ## General Public License for more details.
- ##
- ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- ## Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- ## 02111-1307, USA.
-
- ## Usage: x = lyap (a, b {,c})
- ##
- ## If (a, b, c) are specified, then lyap returns the solution of the
- ## Sylvester equation
- ##
- ## a x + x b + c = 0
- ##
- ## If only (a, b) are specified, then lyap returns the solution of the
- ## Lyapunov equation
- ##
- ## a' x + x a + b = 0
- ##
- ## If b is not square, then lyap returns the solution of either
- ##
- ## a' x + x a + b' b = 0
- ##
- ## or
- ##
- ## a x + x a' + b b' = 0
- ##
- ## whichever is appropriate.
- ##
- ## Solves by using the Bartels-Stewart algorithm (1972).
-
- ## Author: A. S. Hodel <scotte@eng.auburn.edu>
- ## Created: August 1993
- ## Adapted-By: jwe
-
- function x = lyap (a, b, c)
-
- if (nargin != 3 && nargin != 2)
- usage ("lyap (a, b {,c})");
- endif
-
- if ((n = is_square(a)) == 0)
- error ("lyap: a is not square");
- endif
-
- if (nargin == 2)
-
- ## Transform Lyapunov equation to Sylvester equation form.
-
- if ((m = is_square (b)) == 0)
- if ((m = rows (b)) == n)
-
- ## solve a x + x a' + b b' = 0
-
- b = b * b';
- a = a';
- else
-
- ## Try to solve a'x + x a + b' b = 0.
-
- m = columns (b);
- b = b' * b;
- endif
-
- if (m != n)
- error ("lyap: a, b not conformably dimensioned");
- endif
- endif
-
- ## Set up Sylvester equation.
-
- c = b;
- b = a;
- a = b';
-
- else
-
- ## Check dimensions.
-
- if ((m = is_square (b)) == 0)
- error ("lyap: b must be square in a sylvester equation");
- endif
-
- [n1, m1] = size(c);
-
- if (n != n1 || m != m1)
- error("lyap: a,b,c not conformably dimensioned");
- endif
- endif
-
- ## Call octave built-in function.
-
- x = syl (a, b, c);
-
- endfunction
-